9. Group of soil Series No.9 This
group of soils includes typical acid surface soils that commonly contain
high salt content at the soil surface. Most areas have been left abandoned
and salt-tolerant plants are commonly grown. Soils in this group is Cha-am
(Ca) series. Management for rice: Prepare and spread 1,000-2,000 kg/rai lime into moist soils, logging water into soils to leach acid and salt. Mix crop residue with soils and leave for 3-4 weeks or apply 50-70 days green manure with LDD organic fertilizer or 16-20-0 chemical fertilizer, 35-45 days after transplanting.Farm ponds are recommended to preserve water to be used in dry season and to leach and control salt in the field. Management
for vegetable or orchard: Raised bed to 6-8 meters wide with
1.0-1.5 meters width and 0.5-1.0 meters depth drainage canal. Spread 1,000-2,000
kg/rai lime into the top soil beds and logging water into soils to leach
acid and salt. Soils improvement with 2-3 ton/rai compose fertilizer oranimal
manure and chemical or LDD organic fertilizer. Mix 20-35 kg. compose fertilizer
or animal manure with 7 kg of lime in 50*50*50 cm. pit for growing orchard.
Apply chemical or LDD liquid organic fertilizer with compose fertilizer
and animal manure at vegetative growth, before and after harvest. Apply
spread of 1,000-2,000 kg/rai lime into acid sulfate soils. |