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| Effects
of several kinds of organic fertilizer on Renu soil series
improvement and super sweet corn yield |
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| Pracha
Nakapraves Vanlada Sunanthapongsuk Pitayakon Limtong
Siangjeaw Piriyaprin Chaveevan Leaungvutivirog and Kanjana Keeratawatana
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| ABSTRACT
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| Study
on the effect of organic fertilizers on some properties of Renu soil
series and super sweet corn yield was conducted at Land Development
Station, Chiangmai Province during 1994 - 1997. The experimental plan
was completely randomized block design. There were 6 treaments in
3 replications which consisted of organic fertilizers as compost,
animal manure and cooperated rice straw in 3 tons per rai, Cooperated
Susbanic green manure in seed rate 5 kgs per rai and added sole chmical
fertilizer (15-15-15) 50 kgs per rai. The results indicated in the
cooporated rice straw showed contribute highest microbial activities
in soil through 75 days of plantation as bacterial actinomycetae and
fungal number increased form 7.23, 6.60 and 4.61 to 8.17, 7.94 and
5.37 log no. per gm. Soil plant mutrients, compost application had
trended increasing phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulphur
from 9.0, 61, 181, 34 and 16 to 14.0, 109, 323, 68 and 38 ppm respectively
which had shown significantly statistic when canpared with non-organic
fertilizer.. The level of soil pH also raised form 5.7 to 6.2. For
the consideration of corn yield, addition compost hed effect increased
higher than another applied organic fertilizers as from 101.4 to 440.0
kgs per rai and giving highest net income 3,275 bath per rai. In case
animal manure, Sesbanai green manure and coorperated rice straw usage,
had given corn yield as 324.4, 215.4 and 346.6 kgs. per rai. |
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| Keywords:
organic fertilizers, super sweet corn, Renu soil series |
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