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| Response
of rice to fertilizer and fertilizer treated green manure in saline
soil |
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| Somsri
Arunin Pirach Pongwichian Pannee Rungsaengchan
Arunee Yuvaniyama and Chaiyanam Dissataporn |
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| ABSTRACT
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The study on use of Sesbania rostrata as green manure
with fertilzer to increase rice yield was carried out both in saline
and non saline soil where the soil are low fertility during 1989 to
1993. Four levels of amendment (control, PKS, PKS + dolomite lime
and PKS + dolomite lime + FYM) and four levels of fertilizer (control,
N, NPKS and NPKS + FYM) were studied under 4 x 4 factorial in RCBD.
Five years of experiment showed that S. rostrata required nutrients
to produce sufficient biomass in infertile soil. Moreover, N content
of S. rostrata in non saline soil was higher than that of in saline
site of 2.657 and 1.606 % N, respectively. S. rostrata as green manure
and with additional fertilizer on rice increased rice yield 58 % over
control treatment in non saline but not in saline soil. After five
years, soil electrical conductivity decreased. Soil fertility depended
on biomass which incorporated. While the effect of soil amendment
on change soil properties was not evident. |
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Keywords : Sesbania rostrata, fertilizer, rice, saline soil |
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